The vast majority of cases is provoked by an inherited deficiency of 21hydroxylase, an enzyme required for the biosynthesis of. Sindrome adrenogenitale dizionario medico corriere. Adrenogenital syndrome congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Females with congenital adrenal hyperplasia lack the enzyme called 21. Sindrome adrenogenital hormona adrenocorticotropica. Medicine, diagnosis, endocrinology, pediatrics, infants, pseudohermaphroditism, adrenogenital syndrome, congenital malformations, genetics. Hiperplasia suprarrenal congenita sindrome adrenogenital. Adrenogenital syndrome may be inherited genetic or developed because of adrenal tumor. Adrenogenital syndrome is actually the congenital adrenal hyperplasia and it refers to a group of inherited disorders of the adrenal gland. Sindrome adrenogenital e diagnostico jeffcoate1965.
In patients suffering from the adrenogenital syndrome, deficient corticosteroid release by the adrenal glands gives rise to an increased production of adrenocorticotropic hormone by the pituitary gland, which, in turn, causes an overproduction of sex steroids. Most adrenogential syndromes are inherited autosomal recessive. Hiperplasia suprarrenal congenita o sindrome androgenital by. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia causes the excessive production of adrenal androgens which trigger some body changes including masculinization, virilization and hermaphrodism. The term adrenogenital syndrome was applied to both sexsteroid producing tumors and severe forms of cah for much of the 20th century, before some of the forms of cah were understood. Congenital adrenal hyperplasia is any of several autosomal recessive diseases resulting from mutations of genes for enzymes mediating the biochemical steps of production of mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids or sex steroids from cholesterol by the adrenal glands steroidogenesis.
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